Sudan confronts a harrowing humanitarian crisis, marked by one of the world’s most severe internal displacement crises. Millions have been uprooted, their lives shattered. Within this tragedy, women and girls constitute over half of the displaced (almost 53 per cent) and endure a disproportionate burden.
There’s also an increasing chance that the violence may soon result in the worst famine disaster in history. If the nutritional and medical needs of over 7,000 new moms are not satisfied, they may die in the coming months.
A recent United Nations study reveals “alarming” levels of sexual violence, with many women and girls facing assault and harassment during displacement. This violence intertwines with the economic fallout from the conflict, further marginalizing women. Desperate to provide for their families, many are forced into precarious situations, increasing their vulnerability to exploitation.
The UNHCR study on gender-based violence exposes a horrifying reality – widespread intimate partner abuse, sexual exploitation, and human trafficking experienced by over 6.7 million individuals. Survivors often find themselves voiceless, unable to report abuse or access critical treatment due to limited reporting mechanisms and support services.
Yet, amidst the despair, a flicker of hope emerges. Sudanese women stand tall as pillars of resilience. They are not passive victims, but vocal advocates for peace and a return to democratic governance. Their unwavering courage and strength are the bedrock upon which a future Sudan must be built.
A network known as the Peace for Sudan Platform was established in response to the conflict by more than 49 women-led peace efforts, humanitarian projects, and civil society organizations. With support from UN Women Sudan, Peace for Sudan brings together representatives from all over the nation, promoting communication and uniting women-led advocacy initiatives.
Soon after the conflict broke out the Peace for Sudan Platform requested that UN Women and partners, such as the African Union and the African Women Leaders Network organized a virtual high-level solidarity mission to support and intensify calls to end the conflict, draw attention to its effects on women and girls, and rally support for women’s peacebuilding and protection initiatives.
This conference was arranged with female peacebuilders from Sudan in Kampala, Uganda, towards the end of October, just after the conflict had lasted for six months.
The conference aimed to increase understanding between women in Sudan and other nations in the area by holding talks with over 400 women from 14 different Sudanese states regarding their concerns and desires.
Many women from Sudan joined in person and virtually, including refugees and exiles. The conference also emphasized the important role Sudanese women and young women are playing in leading the peace movement and advancing women’s leadership.
The path forward demands immediate action. Protecting women and girls must be a top priority. Investments in their economic empowerment are not just about their well-being, but about strengthening the social fabric. Empowered women become engines of change, driving economic growth and fostering stability.
Furthermore, sustainable peace hinges on women’s active participation in peace talks and decision-making. Their voices and experiences are invaluable in crafting solutions that address the root causes of conflict and pave the way for lasting peace. Excluding them perpetuates marginalization and hinders a just and equitable society.
Addressing the gender dimensions of this crisis is a strategic necessity. Sudan can embark on a path towards lasting peace by prioritizing women’s needs, integrating them into solutions, and ensuring their voices are heard. When women are empowered and included, entire communities thrive. Their resilience and unwavering hope offer a chance for Sudan to rise from the ashes and rebuild a nation where all can prosper.
This fight requires a collective effort. International donors must allocate significant funding to women-led local organizations. Deeply rooted in their communities, these organizations understand the challenges women face and are best positioned to deliver effective support.
Sudan’s future hangs in the balance. The choices made today will determine its trajectory. By recognizing the strength and potential of its women, and ensuring their inclusion in rebuilding efforts, Sudan can transform this crisis into an opportunity for lasting peace and shared prosperity.
